{"id":11299,"date":"2026-07-09T17:34:29","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T15:34:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.synlab.fr\/synlab-rhone-alpes\/?page_id=11299"},"modified":"2026-07-09T17:34:29","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T15:34:29","slug":"pre-menopause-et-menopause","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.synlab.fr\/synlab-rhone-alpes\/pre-menopause-et-menopause\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e9-m\u00e9nopause et m\u00e9nopause"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Devenir\u00a0m\u00e9nopaus\u00e9e\u00a0<\/strong>est un cap important dans la vie d\u2019une\u00a0femme<\/strong>. Il marque la fin de votre\u00a0fertilit\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0avec l\u2019arr\u00eat de la production hormonale\u00a0d\u2019\u0153strog\u00e8nes et de progest\u00e9rone<\/strong>\u00a0par les ovaires et la disparition progressive de vos cycles menstruels. Cette transition qui appara\u00eet vers l\u2019\u00e2ge de 50 ans (variable selon les femmes), laisse petit \u00e0 petit place \u00e0 d\u2019importants changements dans votre organisme, qui fait face aux effets du temps qui passe.<\/p>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t

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Quels sont les sympt\u00f4mes \u00e9vocateurs de la m\u00e9nopause ?<\/h2>\t\t\t
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  • Des troubles du sommeil\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • Des bouff\u00e9es de chaleur\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • Des sueurs nocturnes\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • Une perte de m\u00e9moire\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • Des troubles urinaires\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • Une s\u00e9cheresse vaginale\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • Une fragilisation des os\u00a0;<\/li>\n
  • La disparition progressive des r\u00e8gles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n
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    Pourquoi effectuer un bilan biologique ?<\/h2>\t\t\t

    Il consiste d\u2019une part, \u00e0 confirmer que la m\u00e9nopause s\u2019installe, d\u2019autre part, \u00e0 observer la pr\u00e9sence ou l\u2019absence de pathologies associ\u00e9es (maladie cardiovasculaire, hypertension, diab\u00e8te\u2026) et enfin \u00e0 v\u00e9rifier si aucune contre-indication ne s\u2019oppose \u00e0 la mise en place d\u2019un traitement hormonal substitutif en cas de besoin selon votre profil. Nos\u00a0biologistes m\u00e9dicaux<\/strong>\u00a0sont \u00e0 vos c\u00f4t\u00e9s pour r\u00e9aliser les\u00a0examens\u00a0<\/strong>n\u00e9cessaires.<\/p>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n

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    Quels examens r\u00e9aliser ? Que recherche-t-on ?<\/h2>\t\t\t

    Deux examens sont prescrits par votre m\u00e9decin g\u00e9n\u00e9raliste ou votre gyn\u00e9cologue. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une prise de sang et d\u2019un pr\u00e9l\u00e8vement vaginal (frottis).<\/p>\n

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    • Un bilan sanguin\u00a0<\/strong>pour v\u00e9rifier que vous vous portez bien<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      La premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape consiste \u00e0 analyser votre niveau d\u2019\u0153stradiol\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>et de\u00a0FSH\u00a0<\/strong>(hormone folliculostimulante)<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/strong>Un taux bas d\u2019\u0153stradiol associ\u00e9 \u00e0 un taux \u00e9lev\u00e9 de FSH permettra de confirmer une m\u00e9nopause.<\/p>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t

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      Une fois le diagnostic \u00e9tabli, il est important de v\u00e9rifier que vous ne d\u00e9veloppez pas de pathologies li\u00e9es \u00e0 cette modification hormonale comme\u00a0:<\/p>\n

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      • Du diab\u00e8te (avec le taux de glyc\u00e9mie)\u00a0;<\/li>\n
      • Du cholest\u00e9rol (avec le taux de triglyc\u00e9rides)\u00a0;<\/li>\n
      • Une insuffisance r\u00e9nale (avec le taux d\u2019albumine)\u00a0;<\/li>\n
      • Une hyper ou hypo-thyro\u00efdie (avec la mesure de la pression systolique).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

         <\/p>\n

        Cette analyse permet de d\u00e9tecter de fa\u00e7on pr\u00e9coce certains dysfonctionnements engendr\u00e9s par la m\u00e9nopause, pour permettre si besoin de modifier votre hygi\u00e8ne de vie ou de prendre un traitement m\u00e9dicamenteux adapt\u00e9 (vu avec votre m\u00e9decin g\u00e9n\u00e9raliste ou sp\u00e9cialiste).<\/p>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n

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        NOS RECOMMANDATIONS COMPL\u00c9MENTAIRES :<\/h2>\t\t\t
          \n
        • Manger \u00e9quilibr\u00e9 pour \u00e9viter la prise poids\u00a0;<\/li>\n
        • Pratiquer une activit\u00e9 physique douce pour garder la forme\u00a0et stimuler l\u2019ensemble des organes\u00a0;<\/li>\n
        • Limiter sa consommation d\u2019alcool et de tabac\u00a0;<\/li>\n
        • Dormir suffisamment\u00a0;<\/li>\n
        • S\u2019hydrater chaque jour (au moins 1.5 litre d\u2019eau recommand\u00e9).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t
          \n\t\t\t\"RS11198_clipdealer-A100970740-original_scr\"\/\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n
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            \n
          • Un frottis cervico-vaginal pour d\u00e9pister toute l\u00e9sion anormale<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Un pr\u00e9l\u00e8vement vaginal\u00a0<\/strong>est \u00e9galement conseill\u00e9 pour surveiller l\u2019\u00e9ventuel d\u00e9veloppement\u00a0d\u2019un cancer gyn\u00e9cologique (col de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus).\u00a0<\/strong>Ce type de cancer touche particuli\u00e8rement les femmes \u00e0 partir de la cinquantaine et n\u00e9cessite une surveillance r\u00e9guli\u00e8re. Il est \u00e0 effectuer tous les trois ans en moyenne.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            Il permet \u00e9galement d\u2019\u00e9valuer votre confort intime et d\u2019envisager selon vos r\u00e9sultats, de trouver des solutions alternatives pour davantage de bien-\u00eatre (lubrifiant vaginal, gel nettoyant surgras, adaptation des sous-v\u00eatements\u2026).<\/p>\n<\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11299","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPr\u00e9-m\u00e9nopause et m\u00e9nopause - Synlab Rh\u00f4ne-Alpes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pr\u00e9-m\u00e9nopause et m\u00e9nopause - 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